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When Elvis first started out, nothing like what he was doing had ever been done - it was a fusing of styles that created "rockabilly," and Elvis is generally credited with being the father of rockabilly. At his early shows, he was very nervous and that energy contributed to his movements, but he wasn't well received everywhere initially. Bill Black would often clown around with his stand up bass, trying to loosen the people up into accepting the wildly different style they were putting out, as well as the wildly different Elvis, who experimented with clothing color combinations that were often very crazy - which likely threw off more than a few audience members.
Over time, Elvis slowly perfected his style, in his singing, movements, and clothes. To listen to Elvis' first Hayride appearance, and his last, shows this very well. By 1956, Elvis had built up a good deal of confidence, but was still testing the waters of what worked well with an audience. It was in this year that he learned to "play" with an audience, doing little things to tease them and get them screaming and yelling for him. Watching Elvis' 50's TV appearances is a great way to see this - as Elvis' first appearance was great, but his last ones really show how he grew from just being confident in their act to being very sure of himself, which the audience could feel and were swept away in. Watching those shows now still has that same effect almost 50 years later.
In his music, Elvis' voice improved, including slowing his vibrato and building vocal strength in general along with the vocal richness that came with age. His confidence in this area grew also, which can be heard in both the ballads and the rockers - he sounds smoother, richer, and although he could always put emotion into a song, his vocal improvements allowed him to do his famous "vocal gymnastics" with even more effect. Gordon Stoker has said that "Any Way You Want Me" was the first song that really showed a jump in ability for Elvis, to where Gordon thought, "Man, this guy can SING!!!" (quote) .
By 1957, the Colonel had suggested to Elvis to make his stage performances even more deliberate in getting the people crazy, which Elvis started doing as the year went on. Elvis' stage makeup became darker during this time to accent his eyes and features that much more, and on at least one occasion, Elvis grabbed the RCA "Nipper" dog prop and rolled to the front of the stage with it. On another, he came down to the front of the stage and laid on it, the mic between him and the stage and his arms dangling off the edge. This was balanced by his Gospel and Christmas albums, and growing effort by the Colonel to show Elvis' "good, wholesome boy" side to the general public.
In ‘57 and ‘58, Elvis was still progressing as an artist, and in the June, '58 session you can hear the start of the sound and feel that would produce the rocking yet professionally rounded output of the "Elvis Is Back" sessions in 1960.
Many Elvis performers tend to overlook the subtle yet amazing changes of Elvis in these years, and it's easy to generalize and not see the real picture. Something also forgotten by many fans and performers who haven't looked at the details is how much Elvis did see himself as a serious artist with a vision for many of his songs (though he was often too humble to admit it).
This has just been a brief overview of some of the changes in Elvis through the ‘50s. The more you know about Elvis and even the smaller details, the more people will see a difference in you and your performances, too! To find out more about this, the following books, DVDs, and CDs are recommended. (TO SEE LIST OF JAMIE’S RECOMMENDED RESOURCES SEE THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE).
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